Find v. Look for
To second language learners, it is really hard to discern difference and use properly the words in synonyms. One of the examples is the usage of find and look for. There are some differences between these two words, even though their meanings those are translated in Korean sound like same; first, they have meaning differences. Second, they have difference in usage. To compare the meaning and usage of two words, I use a site Word and Phrase. This website shows the situation when the words are the most commonly used and corpus that the words used with.
Word and Phrase shows meaning difference of find and look for. Find is used in a situation telling a result of an event. For example, if someone lost someone’s ring and someone sees the ring on a desk, it can be said someone find someone’s ring. The result is that someone find the ring. On the other hand, look for is used saying an event in progress. It can be said “I am looking for a job”, not can be said “I find a job” in the situation “I” lost a job and wants a job opening.
Find is followed “a+noun”. According to Word and Phrase, find takes “a+noun” 27 of the corpus lines. Also, it is easy to see pronouns and relative pronouns after find. For example, “find a way” is used five times within the 27 corpus. Differ from find, look for is followed by more various elements like pronoun, noun and adjective.
By searching the corpus, subtle difference of synonyms and the meaning of words can be searched. Knowing the difference of synonym and real meaning would be really helpful to English learners who have little chance to experience authentic language use.
References
Davies, Mark. (2008-) Word And Phrase, Available online at http://www.wordandphrase.info/frequencyList.asp.
